KTI SKRIPSI
GAMBARAN KASUS PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI RS
ABSTRAK
GAMBARAN KASUS PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI RS
ABSTRAK
Angka Kematian Ibu merupakan salah satu indikator pembangunan kesehatan dasar, Kematian perempuan usia subur disebabkan masalah terkait kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas akibat perdarahan. Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa 25% dari kematian maternal disebabkan oleh perdarahan post partum dan diperkirakan 100.000 kematian maternal tiap tahun. Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kasus perdarahan post partum di RSUD berdasarkan umur, paritas, dan riwayat obstetrik.Perdarahan post partum adalah perdarahan pervaginam 500ml atau lebih sesudah anak lahir. dapat disebabkan oleh atonia uteri, sisa plasenta, retensio plasenta, inversio uteri, laserasi jalan lahir, dan gangguan pembekuan darah.
Metode ini bersifat deskriptif. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 43 orang. data yang diperoleh adalah data sekunder dan hasilnya disajikan dengan bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kasus perdarahan post partum masih banyak ditemukan. Berdasarkan jenis persalinan mayoritas pervaginam 36 kasus (83.72%), berdasarkan umur mayoritas >30 tahun sebanyak 20 orang (46.5%), berdasarkan paritas mayoritas multiparitas sebanyak 24 orang (55.8%), dan berdasarkan riwayat Obstetrik mayoritas tanpa riwayat obstetrik sebanyak 27 orang (62.79%) .
Setelah dilakukan penelitian ditemukan kasus perdarahan post partum masih sering terjadi yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu umur, paritas, dan riwayat obstetrik dan diharapkan kepada bidan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan dalam bidang persalinan dengan mengikuti pendididkan lanjutan atau melakukan pelatihan yang diadakan pemerintah dalam mencegah dan menangani dengan tepat dan benar untuk setiap kejadian perdarahan post partum.
Kata Kunci : Perdarahan Post Partum
Daftar Pustaka : 22 ( 2001 – 2013)
ABSTRACT
OVERVIEW OF CASE BLEEDING POST PARTUM AT HOSPITAL YEAR
Maternal mortality is one indicator of the development of basic health, deaths of woman of childbearing age due to problems associated with pregnancy, childbirth, and post partum haemorrhage. WHO data shows that 25 % of maternal
deaths due to post partum haemorrge and an estimated 100.000 maternal deaths each year. Has done research that aims to describe the case of post partum haemorrhage at hospital Dr.R.M. Djoelham Binjai by age, parity, and history obstetric. Haemorrge vaginal bleeding post partum was 500ml or more after the child was born. can be caused by uterin atonia, the rest of the plasenta, placental retensio, inversio uteri, birth canal lacerations, and blood clotting disorders.
This method is descriptive. The sample used was 43 persons .obtained data secondary data and results are presented with a frequency distribution table.
Based on the results of this study concluded that cases of post partum bleeding is still prevalent. Based on the type of the majority of vaginal deliveries 36 cases (83.72%), based on the age of majority > 30 years as many as 20 people (46.5%), based on party, multiparity majority of 24 peiple ( 55.8%), and based on the history obsetrics. Obstetrics majority without a history of 27 persons (62.79%).
Based on the above data that the case of post partum bleeding is often the case that caused by several factors such as age, parity, and obstetric history and is expected to midwifes to improve their skills and knowledge in the field of labor with pendidikan continued to follow or do training that was held the government in preventing and handling with the appropriate and correct for every event post partum hemorrhage.
Keywords : Post Partum Hemorrhage
Bibligraphy : 22 (2001 – 2013)
GAMBARAN KASUS PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI RS
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